Menene Chlorine Dioxide?
Menene chlorine dioxide?
Chlorine dioxide iskar gas mai launin rawaya-kore mai oxidizing sama da 11 ℃.Yana da babban narkewar ruwa - kusan sau 10 mafi narkewa cikin ruwa fiye da chlorine.ClO2 baya yin ruwa lokacin da ya shiga ruwa.Ya kasance narkar da iskar gas a cikin bayani.
Ta yaya kashi ClO2 ke kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da spores?
ClO2 yana kashe ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta (kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da spores) ta hanyar kai hari da shiga bangon tantanin su.Ƙarfin oxidizing yana iya tarwatsa jigilar abubuwan gina jiki a bangon tantanin halitta kuma yana hana haɗin gina jiki.Tun da wannan aikin ya faru ba tare da la'akari da yanayin yanayin rayuwa na kwayoyin halitta ba, ClO2 yana da tasiri sosai a kan kwayoyin dormant da spores (Giardia Cysts da Poliovirus).Ana amfani dashi ko'ina don bleaching, maganin ruwa, sarrafa ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta.
WHO da FAO sun ba da shawarar ClO2 a matsayin ƙarni na 4 mai lafiya da kore mai kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ga duniya
Maganin ClO2 ba zai haifar da tasiri ga jikin mutum a ƙarƙashin 500ppm ba.Maganin gama gari yana da ƙasa kaɗan kamar yadda ClO2 yana da babban tasiri.Misali 1-2ppm na iya kashe kwayar cutar kashi 99.99% da kwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwan sha.ClO2 ba zai haifar da CHCl3 ba a cikin tsarin lalata.Don haka ana ba da shawarar a duk duniya azaman na ƙarni na huɗu na maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta bayan calcium hypochlorite, NaDCC da TCCA.
Amfanin amfani da ClO2
1. Amintaccen & mara guba, babu cutarwa ga muhalli: babu tasirin abubuwa masu cutarwa guda uku (Carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutagenic), a lokaci guda ba zai amsa da kwayoyin halitta ba don haifar da amsawar chlorination yayin aiwatar da rigakafin.
2. Babban Haɓaka wajen kashe kowane nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta: kawai a ƙarƙashin 0.1ppm density, zai iya kashe duk nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta masu yawa.
3. Low tasiri ta zazzabi da kuma ammonia: fungicidal tasiri ne m guda ko yana karkashin low zazzabi ko high zazzabi.
4. Cire ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.
5. Wide kewayon PH aikace-aikace: shi ya rage sosai high fungicidal tasiri a cikin pH2-10 kewayon.
6. Babu ƙarfafawa ga jikin mutum: za a iya watsi da tasirin lokacin da yawancin ya kasance ƙasa da 500ppm, babu wani tasiri ga jikin mutum lokacin da yawancin ke ƙasa da 100pm.
Yadda ake adana samfuran ClO2?
1. Wannan samfurin ne hygroscopic, zai deliquesce kuma rasa inganci lokacin fallasa zuwa iska.Ya kamata a gama shi a lokacin da kunshin ke buɗe.
2. Kar a adana ko jigilar samfuran lokacin da akwai lalacewar marufi.
3. Kada a adana ko jigilar samfuran tare da abun ciki na acid;kauce wa danshi.
4. Ajiye samfuran a wurare masu sanyi da busassun, rufe kuma kauce wa hasken rana kai tsaye.
5. Ka kiyaye nesa da yara.